Categorization - 25 articles

Can non-human primates extract the linear trend from a noisy scatterplot

Ciccione L, Dighiero-Brecht T, Claidière N, Fagot J, Dehaene S. Can non-human primates extract the linear trend from a noisy scatterplot? iScience. 2024 Dec 20;28(1):111661. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.111661. PMID: 39868034; PMCID: PMC11761879. (open access)   Recent studies showed that humans, regardless of age, education, and culture, can extract the linear trend of a noisy scatterplot. Although […]

Categorization of vocal and nonvocal stimuli in guinea baboons

Fatima-ezzahra Ennaji, Pascal Belin, Joël Fagot. Categorization of vocal and nonvocal stimuli in Guinea baboons (Papio papio). American Journal of Primatology, 2022, ff10.1002/ajp.23387ff. ffhal03661496f   Abstract – Categorization of vocal sounds apart from other sounds is one of the key abilities in human  voice processing, but whether this ability is present in other animals, particularly […]

Analogical reasoning

Fagot, J.(2017). Analogical reasoning. In J. Vonk, T.K. Shackelford (eds.), Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_1076-13   Abstract – Comparative studies with nonhuman animals have questioned whether language is a prerequisite for complex forms of analogical reasoning. In this chapter, we will firstly document  the fact that nonhuman animals have the capacity to process […]

Orthographic processing in animals : implications for comparative psychologists

Fagot, Joël (2017). Orthographic processing in animals : implications for comparative psychologists. Learning and Behavior, 45(3), 209-210   Abstract – Two recent studies have shown that pigeons and baboons can discriminate written English words from nonwords, and these findings were interpreted as demonstrating that orthographic processing is possible in absence of linguistic knowledge. Here, I […]

Categorization does not promote symmetry in guinea baboons

Medam, T., Montant, M., Marzouki, Y. & Fagot, J. (2016). Categorization does not promote symmetry in Guinea baboons (Papio papio). Animal Cognition, 19(5):987-983   Copyright restrictions prevent me from posting this article online, but you can request it from me below.   Abstract – Humans have the capacity to use stimuli interchangeably by forming equivalence […]

Relational thinking in animals and humans: from percepts to concepts

Wasserman, E.A., Castro, L. & Fagot, J. (2015). Relational Thinking in Animals and Humans: From Percepts to Concepts” : In APA Handbook of Comparative Psychology, Volume 2, Perception, Learning and Cognition. Call et al. (Eds, pp 359-384). Washington DC, USA, American Psychological Association.    Abstract – “The power of abstraction has its germ in sense-experience […]

Deep learning of orthographic representations in baboons

Hannagan T, Ziegler JC, Dufau S, Fagot J, Grainger J (2014) Deep Learning of Orthographic Representations in Baboons. PLoS ONE 9(1) : e84843. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0084843. Orthographic processing in baboon is re-analyzed with deep convolutional networks Abstract – What is the origin of our ability to learn orthographic knowledge? We use deep convolutional networks to emulate the […]

Object-specific and relational learning in pigeons

Castro, L., Wasserman, E, Fagot, J. Maugard, A. (2014). Object-specific and relational learning in pigeons. Animal Cognition. 10.1007/s10071-014-0790-83   Abstract – Relational stimulus processing requires an organism to appreciate the interrelations between or among two or more stimuli (e.g., same or different, less than or greater than). In the current study, we explored the role […]

Analogical reasoning in baboons (papio papio) : flexible encoding of the source relation depending on the target relation.

Fagot, J. & Maugard, A. (2013). Analogical reasoning in baboons (Papio Papio) : Flexible encoding of the source relation depending on the target relation. Learning & Behavior, 41, 229-37. Psychonomic Society 2013   Abstract – Analogical reasoning is a cornerstone of human cognition, but the extent and limits of analogical reasoning in animals remains unclear. […]

Contribution of working memory processes to relational matching-to-sample performance in baboons (papio papio).

Maugard, A., Marzouki, Y. & Fagot, J. (2013). Contribution of Working Memory Processes to Relational Matching-to-Sample Performance in Baboons (Papio papio). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 127, 4, 370   Abstract – Recent studies of monkeys and apes have shown that these animals can solve relational-matching-to-sample (RMTS) problems, suggesting basic abilities for analogical reasoning. However, doubts […]

Transposed letter effects reveal orthographic processing in baboons.

Ziegler, JC, Hannagan, T., Dufau, S., Montant, M., Fagot, J. & Grainger, J. (2013). Transposed Letter Effects Reveal Orthographic Processing in Baboons. Psychological Science, 24, 1609-1611   Copyright restrictions prevent me from posting this article online, but you can request it from me below.   Reading and writing are recent cultural inventions in humans. Although […]

Perceptual and categorical judgements of color similarity

Davidoff, J. Goldstein, J., Tharp, I, Wakui, E. & Fagot, J. (2012). Perceptual and categorical judgements of color similarity. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 24,871-892.   Copyright restrictions prevent me from posting this article online, but you can request it from me below.   Abstract – Consideration is given to the tasks that make judgements of […]

Response to comment on “orthographic processing in baboons (papio papio)

Grainger, J., Dufau, S, Montant, M, Ziegler, J.C & Fagot, J. (2012). Response to Comment on “Orthographic Processing in Baboons (Papio papio). Science ; 336, 245-248.  Abstract – Bains pointed out that some of our nonwords were in fact real words and that an algorithm using only information about single letters and their positions achieves […]

Orthographic processing in baboons

Grainger, J., Dufau, S, Montant, M, Ziegler, J.C & Fagot, J. (2012). Orthographic processing in baboons. Science, 336, 245-248   Abstract – Skilled readers use information about which letters are where in a word (orthographic information) in order to access the sounds and meanings of printed words. We asked whether efficient processing of orthographic information […]

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